Lymph node dissection (or clearance) – this is when all the lymph nodes in a particular area are removed.It’s usually done if you have breast cancer or melanoma (skin cancer). Sentinel lymph node biopsy – removal of the sentinel lymph node.Sentinel lymph node – this is the first lymph node your cancer is likely to spread to.Lymph node biopsy – just one or two nodes are removed to check for cancer cells.Lymphadenectomy – the medical term for lymph node removal.Here are some of the most common ones and what they mean. You may hear a number of different medical terms used when describing lymph node removal. Or, it may be done as a separate procedure. Surgery to remove lymph nodes may be done at the same time as your main surgery for cancer. abdomen, for testicular or ovarian cancers.groin, for cancers of the penis, anus and vulva.neck, for head and neck, and thyroid cancers.Common areas for lymph node removal include your: Where your lymph nodes will be removed from depends on the type of cancer you have. But if they don’t after a few weeks, contact your GP. Swollen lymph nodes often get better on their own. Having swollen lymph nodes doesn’t mean that you’ll necessarily need your lymph nodes removed. Lymph nodes can often become swollen due to infection, as well as autoimmune diseases, and more rarely, cancer. This helps to reduce the chance of your cancer coming back. If tests have shown that the cancer has reached your lymph nodes, you may have them taken out to remove the cancer.Knowing this helps your doctor plan the best treatment for you. One or more lymph nodes may be removed to check whether your cancer has spread.If you have cancer, there are two main reasons why your doctor may suggest removing lymph nodes. Many types of cancer spread through the lymphatic system and nearby lymph nodes are one of the first places they spread to.
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